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German submarine U-246 : ウィキペディア英語版 | German submarine U-246
German submarine ''U-246'' was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's ''Kriegsmarine'' during World War II. The submarine was laid down on 30 November 1942 at the Friedrich Krupp Germaniawerft yard at Kiel, launched on 7 December 1943 and commissioned on 11 January 1944 under the command of ''Kapitänleutnant'' Ernst Raabe. After training with the ''5th U-boat Flotilla'' at Kiel, ''U-246'' was transferred to the ''3rd U-boat Flotilla'' for front-line service on 1 August 1944. However, before the U-boat had sailed on her first combat patrol the flotilla was disbanded, and the U-boat was transferred to the ''11th flotilla'' based at Bergen in Norway, on 1 October 1944. She disappeared while on patrol in March–April 1945. ==Design== German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. ''U-246'' had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine was powered by two Germaniawerft F46 four-stroke, six-cylinder supercharged diesel engines producing a total of for use while surfaced, two AEG GU 460/8–27 double-acting electric motors producing a total of for use while submerged. She had two shafts and two propellers. The boat was capable of operating at depths of up to . The submarine had a maximum surface speed of and a maximum submerged speed of . When submerged, the boat could operate for at ; when surfaced, she could travel at . ''U-246'' was fitted with five torpedo tubes (four fitted at the bow and one at the stern), fourteen torpedoes, one , 220 rounds, and an anti-aircraft gun. The boat had a complement of between forty-four and sixty.
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